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Early ChildhoodTask Force Begins Work

Do young low-income children have the nutrition they need for healthy development? That's one of the questions that may be on the agenda of the 33-member Early Childhood Care and Education Task Force appointed by Governor Mark Schweiker.

Schweiker has asked the Task Force, which met for the first time on April 17, to assess how Pennsylvania should expand its commitment to ensure that all children are healthy, safe and ready for their first day of school.

Businesswoman Marilyn Ware of Lancaster County chairs the group. The secretaries of the departments of Health, Education, and Public Welfare are participating. Educators, child care providers and foundation executives make up the majority of the membership. The group includes one medical professional but no nutritionist.

In an April 22nd letter to War, Hunger Action identified three issues for the Task Force to study:

  • How to make WIC and the PA Nutrition Education Program more effective in preparing low-income parents to meet the nutritional needs of their children;
  • How to reverse the decline in participation by home-based child care providers in the federally-funded Child and Adult Care Food Program; and
  • Whether to revive a 1999 pilot project to attract more relative-neighbor child care providers to the Child and Adult Care Food Program.

Judith Heald, who worked as a nutritionist for 30 years with low-income families and most recently coordinated Pennsylvania's Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program, hopes the Task Force will not overlook the role of good nutrition in preparing children for school.

Heald stated, "Children who are hungry or poorly nourished cannot learn effectively. By including both good nutrition and nutrition education in early childhood programs, we can proactively affect the futures of these young Pennsylvanians, not only improving their health and ability to learn, but reducing long term health care and societal costs.

"Good food can easily be incorporated into early learning. Learning colors, counting, tasting, feeling textures, and learning where our food comes from are all fascinating ways for young children to learn. Here in Pennsylvania we have several under-utilized nutrition resources that are effective in supporting child development. I hope broader use of these resources will be one of the recommendations."

By September 30, the Task Force, which has a $2 million budget, will issue its first report summarizing the programs and services already provided, best practices, and models from other states. A second report that includes a quality assessment of existing child care options is due on November 15.

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