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25 Years of Leadership to End Hunger

In 2003 Pennsylvania Hunger Action Center will mark its 25th anniversary. How Hunger Action began is a story that will be told by the principals in the next few issues of “The Hunger Advocate”. Thanks to Pat Temple-West, Russ Sykes and Mary Ellen Lloyd for their cooperation in the telling.

Off and Running….

It began in early 1978 with a question.  How can we speak with a stronger and more unified voice to end hunger in Pennsylvania?  Very soon, the conversation moved to the practical matters of money and resources.  Who is willing to give something up so that a stronger voice can be raised?

Mary Ellen Lloyd from Philadelphia was part of the conversation from the beginning. She was an activist who provided technical services and training around the state on school breakfast, summer food and other nutrition programs. As Lloyd remembers her work back then, “It was all about speaking to people in power who didn’t understand that a hungry child could not learn”.

Russ Sykes, executive director of South Central Community Action Programs, also was there from the beginning.  His agency, along with more than thirty similar community action agencies across the state, already had small anti-hunger programs.  If something new and different were to begin,community action agencies would need to be part of it, financially and otherwise. 

The circle of dreamers included Pat Temple-West and Barbara Baker-Temple from the Archdiocese of Philadelphia’s Nutrition Development Services (NDS). Temple-West and Baker-Temple led an array of child nutrition programs in Philadelphia and also had been active statewide by providing training to community action agencies.

Their conversations occurred at the end of a decade when the scandal of hunger amid prosperity had fully dawned on America. In Pennsylvania, each community action agency had a little money to work at hunger and nutrition issues in their service area.  But no one had enough money to do anti-hunger advocacy on a statewide basis. Could more progress be made by pooling the money and creating a new organization?

“It wasn’t an elitist group that made this decision,” says Lloyd.  “The initial organizing meetings included 20 – 30 people from all around the state, including community action staff and folks from the hunger coalition in Pittsburgh.” At the end of the day, the group decided to form the Pennsylvania Coalition for Food and Nutrition (PCFN), the organization that grew and evolved into thePennsylvania Hunger Action Center.  Lloyd and Jim Stephenson, an employee of the community action agency in Gettysburg, were chosen to serve as co-directors.

On June 26, 1978 the leaders took the formal step of filing Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State. The purpose was declared to be “assisting in the development, coordination, and expansion of food and nutrition programs for the poor on a statewide basis.” The first office opened in October of that year at 112 Market Street in Harrisburg.

NDS contributed the funds for the initial months of operation.  Soon after, with the support of the community action agencies, the PA Department of Community Affairs awarded the Coalition a Community Food and Nutrition Program grant.  The Pennsylvania Coalition on Food and Nutrition was on its way.

Part Two: "Staying Alert, Keeping Watch

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